Gallstone Disease Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Therapy in a Bangladeshi Adult Population

Abstract

A major worldwide health problem is gallstone disease. People all over the globe can develop gallstones, but Asians are less likely to do so. 11.6 percent of the interviewees had gallstone diseases, while 88.4 percent were unaffected. According to the evaluation, 4.3% of people with pigment and 18.8% of people with cholesterol stones have gallstone disease, while 76.8% are unaffected. Studies show that the majority of individuals (40.6%) believe an ultra-sonogram to be a diagnosis of gallstone disease. The prevalence was highest in adults (47%). The lowest incidence is in the elderly (7%). Most cases of gallstone illness affect adults. Exploration has led us to believe that chenodiol and ursodiol have been used most frequently. They were able to identify their illness by observing a number of symptoms, including 1. Sudden & rapidly intensifying pain in the upper right portion (43.8%), according to the poll. 2. Back discomfort in the shoulder area (25%). According to the examination, 17% of patients took their medication for six months, 33% of patients took it for three months, and 45% of patients took it for one month. According to the examination, 35% of patients reported feeling dazed or sleepy after surgery, 33% of patients reported feeling better, and 17% of patients regularly visit the doctor after surgery. According to the examination establish, 3% of patients consult a doctor after seven days, 11% after ten days, and 16% after fifteen. Measures they took 1. Out of prudence, 58.85% of patients refrain from smoking after surgery. 2. As a measure of caution, 58.85% of patients avoid fatty sauces after operation. Following surgery, 35.3 percent of patients rested for two to three weeks, and 29.4 percent rested for three to seven days, per the examination. Impacts they experienced following surgery or taking medication, 35.3% of patients reported changing their bowl behaviors, 17.6% reported having frequent bowel movements, and 23.5% reported having bile duct infections.