Abstract:
Bangladesh has grown in physical dimensions and more in population in the last few
decades. The demand on transport infrastructure has been growing tremendously with
the rapid growth in population and the supply has not been able to cope with the
demand. This study discusses the current transport challenges issues of Bangladesh and
provides a brief historical account as a background to understand how it has reached its
present status. The transportation infrastructure development system is beset with many
problems and poses challenges which need to be addressed with insightful initiatives,
long-term planning, and implementation of the plans at the appropriate time. This study
general people based perception we are collected from 77 respondent using random
sampling methods. The growth of disorganized development in megacities without
adequate planning has negative effects on the functioning of their urban infrastructure.
The inefficiencies in Bangladesh's transportation system may be traced back to the lack
of coordination between the country's land-use planning and its transportation
infrastructure. This has led to unchecked and unplanned growth, a lack of compliance,
and an unbalanced distribution of land uses. Transportation modes that are not
dependent on roads, such as rail and waterways, have seen their potential and appeal
diminished as a result of the persistent emphasis on road-based network systems. In
reality, the amount of roads and their accessibility and efficiency fall well short of what
is needed (about half of the area has reasonable accessibility). The entire street
network's functionality is weakened by the unplanned and erratic orientation of the
roads, which in turn causes problems with the transportation system's operations and
management. The opportunity to build new roads or adopt modern systems to improve
the overall transportation system is reduced by the massive densification and expanding
rapidly development of residential, commercial, and other infrastructure. Authorities
have only a limited grasp of the city's underlying problems, so they're only able to offer
patchwork solutions without a comprehensive plan for the future. This is placing undue
strain on the city's infrastructure and slowing its development. Once the investigation
comes to a close, the focus shifts to the most pressing issues, which are then suggested
solutions.