Abstract:
Microalbuminuria, which is characterised by slightly raised albumin levels in the urine, is an
important indicator of early kidney failure and cardiovascular risk in a number of clinical
contexts, with a particular emphasis on its function in diabetes mellitus. The first sign of
diabetic nephropathy is microalbuminuria, which also serves as a predictor for higher
cardiovascular morbidity and death. Because it can be detected early, intensive intervention
strategies that target individual risk factors may be put in place. The frequency of
microalbuminuria in hypertensive type 2 diabetes individuals is not well understood. T2DM,
often known is indicated by a diagnosis of microalbuminuria, is predisposed to by impaired
glucose management. In addition to hypertension, smoking, dyslipidemia, and obesity, there
are a number of other risk factors that might lead to microalbuminuria. As type 2 diabetes
mellitus, is a common condition all over the world. We are going to BIRDEM General
Hospital with a questionnaire and collect their demographic information and the length of time
they had diabetes. A Total patient 50. There are 40% were male and 60% were female. Their
mean age ±52.3 years. Most of the patient are female. Majority patients 41 to 50 in this age
group. But in this age group, the majority were between 31 and 40. They had a high level of
albumin. In addition, a large number of people have low creatinine but high albumin. A lot of
people have low albumin yet excessive creatine. Additionally, it has been noted that rural
residents had higher albumin levels than urban residents. Those with elevated albumin levels
should limit their intake of protein and salt.