Abstract:
The Israel-Palestine conflict, a long and complex geopolitical struggle based on historical,
territorial, and ideological disagreements, has attracted worldwide attention for many years. The
conflict, characterized by intricate narratives and conflicting assertions on land ownership between
Israelis and Palestinians, takes place in a context where media coverage plays a crucial role in
shaping public opinions. This thesis thoroughly analyzes news framing during the early stage of
the Israel-Palestine conflict, focusing on Al-Jazeera, a prominent global news station known for
its comprehensive reporting on Middle Eastern matters.
The origins of the Israel-Palestine conflict may be traced back to the late 19th and early 20th
centuries, characterized by nationalist movements that ultimately led to the creation of Israel in
1948. This incident had a profound impact on the region, establishing the groundwork for an
intricate and frequently turbulent relationship between Israelis and Palestinians. Territorial
disputes, competing national aspirations, and a history of violent clashes have all played a
significant role in the ongoing conflict in the following decades.
As channels for information and agents of influence on public opinion, media outlets are vital in
molding the discussion around controversial geopolitical situations. The Israel-Palestine conflict
is not an anomaly since media coverage mirrors a wide range of opinions and biases. News framing
is crucial in affecting public awareness, as it involves constructing stories to express a specific
perspective or highlight particular characteristics. Gaining insight into how news outlets build the
narrative around these conflicts is crucial for fully grasping the complex nature of the discussed
problems.
Al-Jazeera is a prominent and influential actor in the media coverage of the Israel-Palestine
conflict, reaching a global audience amidst a competitive media landscape. The Qatari-based news
channel, founded in 1996, has emerged as an essential global source of information, specifically
about Middle Eastern matters. The coverage of the Israel-Palestine conflict is particularly
intriguing since it can significantly shape global views and affect policy choices.