Climate Impacts on Agriculture and Economic Condition of Farmers, Chandina, Comilla

Abstract

This thesis explores the multifaceted relationship between climate change, agriculture, and the economic well-being of farmers, focusing on the region of Comilla, specifically Chandina. Climate change poses significant challenges to agricultural productivity, and the livelihoods of farmers worldwide. In the background of Comilla, where agriculture assists as a primary source of income for a substantial portion of the people, understanding the specific effects of climate change on this sector and its implications for farmer livelihoods is of paramount importance. Through a combination of quantitative analysis, field surveys, and interviews, this study investigates the direct and indirect effects of climate change on agricultural activities in Chandina, shedding light on how shifts in temperature, precipitation patterns, and extreme weather events have influenced crop yields, farm incomes, and overall economic conditions. Additionally, the study examines the adaptive strategies employed by farmers to cope with these challenges, including changes in cropping patterns, adoption of new technologies, and participation in government-led initiatives. The results add to a better understanding of the complicated relationships between climate, agriculture, and socioeconomic factors in rural areas, providing valuable insights for policymakers, development practitioners, and stakeholders seeking to enhance the resilience of agricultural groups in the look of climate change. Ultimately, this research underscores the urgent need for coordinated action at local, national, and global levels to mitigate the effects of climate change on agriculture and to support the adaptive size of vulnerable farming populations like those in Chandina, Comilla.