Abstract:
This internship report presents a comprehensive analysis of the nutritional assessments conducted at Bangladesh Sishu Hospital and Institute (BSHI) focusing on the management of severe acute malnutrition (SAM) in children aged 6 months to 5 years. SAM remains a significant public health issue in Bangladesh, particularly in this age group. BSHI is committed to delivering high-quality medical care to children, with a special emphasis on combating SAM. This executive summary highlights the primary methods and recommendations for effectively tackling SAM at BSHI within a one-year timeframe. SAM is a major contributor to child illness and death in the region. One of the challenges BSHI faces is the prompt recognition and treatment of SAM due to limited resources and coordination. The report suggests several strategies: Initiate a community outreach initiative to increase awareness of SAM and facilitate early detection. Train local healthcare workers to identify signs of SAM and ensure timely referrals to BSHI. Implement systematic growth monitoring at primary healthcare centers and within the community. Organize ongoing training for medical staff on managing SAM, incorporating current guidelines and practices. Ensure BSHI has a specialized team comprising nutritionists, pediatricians, and nurses dedicated to SAM treatment. Collaborate with local universities and organizations for ongoing staff development. Involve parents and caregivers in treatment, offering nutritional education. Create caregiver support groups for experience and knowledge exchange. Launch community-based campaigns to educate on nutrition and child health. Effective handling of SAM at BSHI is crucial to alleviate the SAM burden in Bangladesh. The execution of these strategies and recommendations could lead to significant improvements in managing this critical health concern over the course of a year, enhancing children's health in the region. Success hinges on sustained dedication, monitoring, and community engagement in this endeavor.