Abstract:
Just after the invention of electricity by Michael Faraday, there has been a revolution in
the communication technology, which list to the invention of radio, television, radar,
satellite, mobile etc. While this device has made our lives richer, safer and easier, they
have been accompanied by concerned possible health risks due to their electromagnetic
radiation (EMR) emission. For sometime a number of individuals have reported a variety
of health problems that they relate to exposure to electromagnetic field (EMF) and
electromagnetic radiation (EMR). While some individual report mild symptoms and react
by avoiding the field as much as they can, others are so severely affected that the survey
work and change their entire lifestyle. In this paper, empirical survey study has been
carried out in the laboratories of Daffodil International University (main and permanent
campus). It was found that some of the instrument had higher electromagnetic field. A
case study found that people (working near high frequency field) had various sufferings
due to the exposure of electromagnetic field (EMF). The findings from this survey may
be helpful for the students to take precautionary measurement who work for long
duration in the various laboratories.
Description:
There is no doubt that electricity is the more important things for our today’s civilization.
Now a days the power of electricity is the main basement of the universe. But at the same
time, we should aware about the hostile effect of variation in the Electromagnetic field
(EMF) which also known as non-ionizing radiation (NIR). It is narrative that high power
transmission and extremely low power radiation frequency like computer, video display,
light, laptop, fridge, router, transmission line and all the other home appliances and
telecommunication equipment’s also Laboratories equipment’s in every School College
and University. This high frequency (HF), low frequency (LF) and extremely low
frequency (ELF) electromagnetic field instruments are very harmful for human living
system and human body also effect lower level animals. The electromagnetic field is
more dangerous than normal electric field. Because the electric field in human body
discharge by the ground and other materials but the magnetic field not discharge from our
body it’s stays in our body and make difficulties in our body and health. We can call this
electromagnetic field also silent killer. The elaborate use of electromagnetic field has
been effects of the human health hazards. In the short-term process in very high
electromagnetic field strength its cause of nerve muscle stimulation and also change cell
foundation in central nerve system.
In the long term of process electromagnetic field is risk for childhood leukemia occurs
average around 0.3 to 0.4 Micro Tesla (μT). This electromagnetic field also responsible
for carcinogenic to human (WHO 2002). This is also including others like childhood
cancer, cancer in adults, suicide cardiovascular disorders, reproductive disfunction
developmental disorders, Immunological modifications, neuro behaviors effects and
neurodegenerative diseases.
At the same time lower level animals and sensitive animals are also affect by the
electromagnetic field. It accomplishes that lower level animals like rats and bee when
living around electromagnetic field are face hives and geniture problem.
The electromagnetic field also may cause of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). There
is also report that biological effect like immune deficiency, sensitive lymphocytes,
disrupting DNA, cellular breakdown is being affected by electromagnetic field.
This non-ionizing radiation (NIR) from various electromagnetic fields not only called
health hazards but also causes various message in electronics equipment. Electromagnetic
interference (EMI) is the reason of this problems. This EMI interfere electronic
equipment frequency and destroy this process. All over the world the engineers and
scientist are very much concern about EMI and try to find out the best way to overcome.