Abstract:
The Finite Element Method (FEM) is a procedure for the numerical solution of the equations that
govern the problems found in nature. Usually, the behaviour of nature can be described by
equations expressed in differential or integral form. For this reason, the FEM is understood in
mathematical circles as a numerical technique for solving partial differential or integral equations.
The finite element method is a widely used method for numerically solving differential equations
arising in engineering and mathematical modelling. Analysis of structures the FEM is a powerful
method for computing the displacements, stresses and strains in a structure under a set of loads.
We have done a column analysis using the finite element method. In the column, we have made 2
materials choices. The column stirrups are given. Here changed concrete compressive behaviour.
We used axial load uniformly, this load is added to the free end section. And also used lateral load.
We have found that using the finite element method adds force to the column and changes the
properties of the concrete to control the displacement by placing the displacement at a certain
distance.
