Abstract:
Diarrhea diseases are very common and well known public health problem. Diarrhea is leading
cause of death in children under 5 years of age in many developing countries. DSH work to
reduce of the severe malnutrition and diarrhea. Diarrhea is the second leading cause of children
death who is under five years old, and diarrhea is responsible for killing around 5, 25000
children yearly. Diarrhea is the major leading cause of mortality and morbidity risk factor
among children under 6 months to 5 years old age.
[1]
Most of the time from contaminated food and contaminated water sources. Worldwide
7805million individuals lack access to improved drinking water and 2 billion lack across
developing countries.[1] Diarrhea and malnutrition is considered to be underlying cause of
about 50% of childhood death causes are considered to be due to diarrhea and malnutrition in
Bangladesh.[2] Diarrhea in last several days, our body needs balance water and salts, and facing
dehydration our body cannot survive without water and salts that is necessary for survival of
life. As a results malnourished and malnutrition child are more likely to fall in to the diarrhea.
Proper nutrition is more necessary for children growth and development. In the past, most
people deaths diarrhea for the major cause of severe dehydration and fluid loss. Now such
other reasons septic bacterial infections can increase the proportion of all deaths associated
with diarrhea. Children who are malnourished or have weak immunity are the highest risk of
life treatment diarrhea. Diarrhea is defined as an infection the watery or liquid stools three or
more times per day.[3]