Smart Irrigation and Monitoring System

Abstract

The world population is growing at a rapid pace, with a projected population of 9 billion people by 2050. As a result, agricultural consumption will rise as well. Annual cereal production will need to increase by more than 200 million tons to reach 470 million tons, up from 2.1 billion tons now.The application of new technology in agriculture, such as automation, has the potential to address several large and minor difficulties. The projects' goal is to create an embedded system that can supply all of the essential information for irrigation of various crops efficiently, making the entire process automatic, cost-effective, environmentally benign, and meeting all other environmental concerns. It will also offer rain information, and an app database will assist us in deciding whether to use manual control or automatic control.A low-cost soil moisture sensor was installed and tested to provide precise and dependable results. In the field, a tool is used to detect rain. The goal is to increase farm output and the efficiency with which water and other nutrients are used in the soil.The entire system would propel Bangladesh's agriculture sector to new heights, with automated processes that are also cost-effective and environmentally beneficial.